Gasoline is a crucial resource for Georgia's economy, impacting the transportation sector, logistics, and the cost of living. In 2025, fuel prices in the country remain a focal point, as gasoline costs influence inflation, businesses, and household expenses. This article provides a detailed overview of current fuel prices in Georgia, the factors affecting their formation, differences between fuel grades, and future forecasts.
Current Fuel Prices in Georgia in 2025
As of February 2025, the average fuel prices in Georgia are:
Regular Gasoline (AI-91) – 2.55 GEL/liter
Premium Gasoline (AI-95) – 2.75 GEL/liter
Super Gasoline (AI-98) – 2.95 GEL/liter
Diesel Fuel – 2.65 GEL/liter
Throughout 2024, fuel prices in Georgia fluctuated due to changes in the GEL exchange rate, global oil prices, and import structure. At the beginning of 2025, a slight increase in prices was observed due to the global rise in oil prices.
Factors Affecting Gasoline Prices in Georgia
Gasoline prices in Georgia are influenced by multiple factors:
1. Global Oil Prices
Gasoline costs are directly linked to global oil prices. In 2024, oil prices fluctuated between $75-85 per barrel, impacting fuel costs in Georgia. Forecasts for 2025 suggest a possible continuation of high oil prices due to production cuts by OPEC+ countries.
2. Georgian Lari Exchange Rate
Georgia does not produce its own fuel and is entirely dependent on imports, making exchange rate fluctuations a key factor. A weakening GEL against the US dollar and the euro leads to higher fuel prices, as purchases are made in foreign currencies.
3. Major Fuel Exporting Countries
In 2025, Georgia imports gasoline from the following countries:
Russia – 54% of supplies
Bulgaria – 16.7%
Romania – 14.7%
Turkey – 8.3%
Greece and other countries – 6.3%
Changes in supply routes and pricing policies of these countries also impact fuel costs.
4. Government Taxes and Excises
Georgia imposes an excise tax on fuel, which amounts to:
Gasoline – 500 GEL per ton
Diesel – 400 GEL per ton
In addition to excise taxes, fuel prices are also affected by the 18% Value-Added Tax (VAT).
5. Logistics and Transportation Costs
Fuel is delivered to Georgia via sea, rail, and road transport. Transportation costs in 2025 remain stable, but potential supply disruptions could influence prices.
Differences in Fuel Prices by Grade
Different fuel grades vary in price due to octane levels, additive quality, and demand:
AI-91 (Regular) – The most affordable fuel type, used in older and economy-class vehicles.
AI-95 (Premium) – The most commonly used fuel, suitable for most cars.
AI-98 (Super) – High-octane fuel designed for vehicles requiring premium-quality fuel.
Diesel Fuel – In demand for commercial transport and SUVs.
AI-98 is always priced higher than AI-95 and AI-91 due to its higher production cost and quality standards.
Comparison with Neighboring Countries
Fuel prices in Georgia in 2025 are at a mid-range level compared to neighboring countries:
| Country | AI-91 (Regular) | AI-95 (Premium) | AI-98 (Super) | Diesel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georgia | 2.55 GEL | 2.75 GEL | 2.95 GEL | 2.65 GEL |
| Armenia | $1.10 | $1.25 | $1.40 | $1.20 |
| Azerbaijan | $0.94 | $1.10 | $1.30 | $1.00 |
| Turkey | $1.35 | $1.50 | $1.70 | $1.40 |
Georgia does not have the highest fuel prices in the region, but its gasoline costs are higher than in Azerbaijan and Armenia.
Forecasts for 2025
Experts predict that by the end of 2025, gasoline prices in Georgia may increase by 5-10%, depending on:
Fluctuations in global oil prices.
Changes in the GEL exchange rate.
Possible adjustments in tax policies.
If oil prices and currency exchange rates stabilize, fuel costs may remain between 2.60-2.90 GEL per liter.
Gasoline prices in Georgia in 2025 depend on various factors, including global markets, tax policies, and import chains. While Georgia does not have the highest fuel prices in the region, its dependency on imports makes the market volatile. Drivers are advised to monitor price trends and choose fuel grades that match their vehicle’s technical requirements.